History
of Project Management
Before 1900s
|
1900-1950
|
1950-1969
|
· Wonderful
projects
· Work force
is cheap and even expendable
· Urgency is
not driven by rat-race
· Management
organization structures are seen in church and army
· No
management scientists
· No project
management profession
|
· Emergence
of management science
· People
begin to study work and people at work
· Henry
Gantt introduced his famous planning charts
· Early
development of CPM
|
· US defense
projects use CPM
· Mainframe
computers run project management software
· Project
management becomes a recognized profession
· More
concern for people at work
|
1970-1979
|
1980-1989
|
1990-2000+
|
· Project
management has two meanings:
o Industrial
project management
o IT project
management
· Creation
of professional associations
· More
project management software
· Legislation
for health and safety
· Anti-discrimination
laws were introduced
|
· Desktop
computers run powerful project management software
· Better
graphs with color
· Managers
are less dependant to IT experts
· Computers
can not now run arrow networks and precedence becomes the norm
· Wider
acceptance of project management as a profession
|
· PCs and
notebooks can run all applications
· More
interest in project risk
· IT and
industrial project management no longer considered so differently
· Project
management is a respected profession
· Worldwide
communication with satellite and the internet
|
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